![]() The produced maps are hosted on a web-based forest resources management Decision Support System developed under the project AGRIDIGIT (ForestView) and represent a key element in supporting the new Green Deal in Italy, the European Forest Strategy 2030 and the Italian Forest Strategy. ITA-CAI estimates are also in good agreement with the INFC estimates (R2 = 0.93), even if they tend to be slightly biased. The estimates from ITA-BIO are in good agreement with the INFC estimates (R2 = 0.95, mean difference = 3.8 t ha−1), while for JRC-BIO and ESA-BIO, the estimates show R2 of 0.90 and 0.70, respectively, and mean differences of 13.5 and of 21.8 t ha−1 with respect to the INFC estimates. The estimates from ITA-BIO, JRC-BIO, ESA-BIO, and ITA-CAI were compared with the 2nd Italian NFI (INFC) official estimates at regional level (NUT2). The ITA-BIO estimates were compared with those obtained with two available biomass maps developed in the framework of two international projects (i.e., the Joint Research Center and the European Space Agency biomass maps, namely, JRC-BIO and ESA-BIO). This study aimed to develop a spatial approach to obtain high-resolution maps of Italian forest above-ground biomass (ITA-BIO) and current annual volume increment (ITA-CAI), based on remotely sensed and meteorological data. Spatially explicit estimates are even more important for Mediterranean countries such as Italy, where the capacity of forests to act as sinks is decreasing due to climate change. Assessing the carbon sequestration potential of forest ecosystems is pivotal to the availability of accurate forest variable estimates for supporting international reporting and appropriate forest management strategies. In this context, forests are crucial as a carbon sink to store unavoidable emissions. Several political initiatives aim to achieve net-zero emissions by the middle of the twenty-first century. Shared forest management systems have the potential to increase the level of knowledge and awareness of citizens about environmental and territorial issues. Many aspects need further development, such as case studies concerning the enhancement due to forest certification and new recreational activities. After eighteen months of activity, the first results of the application of the new management systems can already be seen. Forest Sharing® is an example of the application of shared forest management systems, due to which the owner user benefits from several services and opportunities, such as the advanced monitoring platform and the access to investment funds. The new approach takes into consideration the fact that the woods are an asset available to the whole community, in terms of benefits and protection. Their technical activities are based on precision forestry systems and digitalization. Their innovative aspects concern the introduction of a form of shared and circular economy, where management is built on the process, rather than on the product. ![]() ![]() In this framework, new sustainable forest management methods are being tested and are shown to be good practices to oppose the decline of forest ecosystems. ![]() These processes lead to a constant fragmentation of properties in small forest parcels, with direct impacts on management capacity. The forestry sector in Italy and throughout Europe is going through a critical period due to ongoing natural and anthropological processes, such as climate change and the abandonment of rural areas. ![]()
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